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Stag specifications and history |
Index
Technical Specifications
Stag versus its Contemporary Rivals
Stag Performance Summary
Paint & Trim Colour Codes
Colour & Trim Changes by Model Year
Principal Production
Modifications
Production Figures
Some More Background Reading
Technical Specifications
| DRIVE LAYOUT |
Front engine mounted longitudinally, gearbox
in-line, rear-wheel drive |
| ENGINE |
Type |
90° V8 with five-bearing, cast-iron block and
aluminium alloy cylinder heads with overhead valves. One overhead camshaft per cylinder
bank. |
| Capacity |
2997cc (182.9cu in) |
| Compression |
LF HE engines up to 20000: 8.80:1
LF HE engines, 20001 on: 9.25:1
LE UE engines, up to 20000: 8.00:1
LE UE engines, 20001 on: 7.75:1 |
| Bore/stroke |
86mm x 64.5mm (3.39in x 2.54in) |
| Max power |
LF HE engines, up to 20000: 145bhp DIN @ 5,500rpm
LF HE engines, 20000 on: 146bhp DIN @ 5,700rpm
LE UE engines, up to 20000: 127bhp @ 6,000rpm
LE UE engines, 20001 on: 127bhp @ 5,500rpm |
| Max torque |
LF HE engines, up to 20000: 170 Ibs/ft @ 3500rpm
LF HE engines, 20001 on: 167 Ibs/ft @ 3500rpm
LE UE engines, up to 20000: 142 Ibs/ft @ 3200rpm
LE UE engines, 20001 on: 148 Ibs/ft @ 3500rpm |
| Fuel system |
Engines numbered up to 20000:
two Zenith-Stromberg 175CD carburettors
Engines numbered 20001 on:
two Zenith-Stromberg 175 CDS (E)V carburettors |
| MANUAL GEARBOX |
Four forward speeds, all-synchromesh, driven through a
9in diameter single dry plate clutch
Laycock A-type overdrive operating on third and top gears optional prior to October 1972;
standard from October 1972 to January 1973 except in certain export markets.Laycock J-type overdrive operating on third and top gears standard from
February 1973 except in certain export markets
Ratios: 2.995:1, 2.1:1, 1.386:1, 1.0:1; reverse 3.369:1. Overdrive 3rd (pre-February 1973
A type overdrive) 1.135:1, overdrive top 0.82:1. Overdrive 3rd (post-February 1973)
1.10:1, overdrive top 0.797:1. |
| AUTO GEARBOX |
|
| Pre-October 1976: |
Borg Warner type 35 with three forward speeds, driven
through a torque converter.
Ratios 2.39:1, 1.45:1, 1.0:1; reverse 2.09:1. |
| Post-October
1976: |
Borg Warner type 65 with three forward speeds, driven
through a torque converter.
Ratios as for type 35. |
| FINAL DRIVE |
3.70:1 |
| DIMENSIONS |
|
| |
Length |
14ft 5.75in (4420mm) |
| Width |
5ft 3.5in (1612mm) |
| Height |
4ft 1.5in (1258mm) with hood erected |
| Wheelbase |
100 in (2540mm) |
| Track |
Front 52.5in (1330mm). Rear 52.9in (1340mm) |
| SUSPENSION |
Front: Independent with MacPherson struts, lower links,
anti-roll bar and telescopic dampers.
Rear: Independent with semi-trailing arms, coil springs and telescopic dampers. |
| STEERING |
Power-assisted rack-and-pinion |
| BRAKES |
Servo-assisted split-circuit system with tandem
master-cylinder
10.6in diameter discs at the front; 9in diameter drums at the rear. |
| WHEELS & TYRES |
|
| |
Pre-10/75 |
5.5J pressed-steel disc wheels with four-stud fixing
and push-on trims. Centre-lock chromed wire wheels available until mid-1975 only (export
only). Five-spoke alloy wheels optional from 1973. 185HR14 tyres (Michelin XAS fitted as
standard to January 1973; Michelin XAS or Avon alternatives from February 1973) |
| Post-10/75 |
5.5J five-spoke alloy wheels standard. 185HR14 tyres
(Michelin XAS or Avon fitted as standard). |
| WEIGHT |
2981 Ibs (1355kg) with hard top. |
THE STAG AND ITS RIVALS
|
Max speed |
0-60mph |
30-50mph |
Overall |
|
(mph) |
(sec) |
(sec) |
mpg |
Triumph Stag |
116 |
9.3 |
8.1 |
20.7 |
MGB GT V8 |
125 |
7.7 |
6.2 |
19.8 |
Alfa Romeo 2000 GTV |
115 |
8.9 |
10.9 |
20.8 |
Datsun 240Z |
125 |
8.3 |
9.0 |
25.7 |
Lotus Elan +2S |
121 |
7.7 |
8.5 |
21.0 |
Mercedes-Benz 280SL |
121 |
9.3 |
8.8 |
19.0 |
Peugeot 504 V6 coupe |
117 |
9.3 |
- |
18.0 |
Ford Capri 3000GT |
113 |
10.3 |
- |
19.3 |
Reliant Scimitar GTE |
120 |
8.7 |
7.6 |
21.7 |
Note: All figures are for cars with manual transmission, except for the
Mercedes-Benz 280SL which had a four-speed automatic gearbox. The Ford was by far the
cheapest of these cars and the Mercedes-Benz was expensive enough to fall into a
completely different market sector.
Triumph Stag Performance
(from contemporary road tests)
| UK market |
|
|
|
manual/overdrive |
automatic |
|
(1971 model) |
(1971 model) |
| Mean maximum speed (mph) |
116 |
112 |
| Maximum speeds in gears (mph) |
|
|
| Overdrive top |
116 |
|
| Top |
113 |
|
| Overdrive 3rd |
105 |
|
| 3rd |
92 |
113 |
| 2nd |
61 |
89 |
| 1st |
42 |
54 |
| Acceleration (sec) |
|
|
| 0-30mph |
3.5 |
4.1 |
| 0 40mph |
5.5 |
5.8 |
| 0-50mph |
7.1 |
7.9 |
| 0-60mph |
9.3 |
10.4 |
| 0-70mph |
12.7 |
14.2 |
| 0-80mph |
16.5 |
18.6 |
| 0-90mph |
21.8 |
24.9 |
| 0-l00mph |
29.2 |
34.5 |
| Standing 1/4 mile |
17.1 sec/ 82mph |
17.9 sec/ 78mph |
Acceleration on the move (sec)*
| 10-30mph |
3.0 (1) |
3.0 (1) |
| 20-40mph |
2.8 (1) |
3.0 (1) |
| 30-50mph |
3.7 (2) |
3.7 (1) |
| 40 60mph |
4.3 (2) |
5.3 (2) |
| 50-70mph |
6.0 (3) |
5.9 (2) |
| 60 80mph |
7.4 (3) |
7.4 (2) |
| 70-90mph |
9.8 (3) |
9 9 (3) |
| 80 l00mph |
13.3 (o/d 3) |
14.8 (3) |
Overall fuel consumption (mpg) 20.7 17.2
Typical fuel consumption (mpg) 22** 20
Kerb weight (lb) 2805 2835
Original test published Autocar, 10 June 1971 Autocar, 10 June 1971
* Figures given are the best times achieved; the figure in
brackets is the gear used.
**This figure is from the original Autocar
test of a pre-production manual/overdrive car published in the issue dated 30th July
1970.
Paint & Trim Colour Codes
Paint and trim colours are recorded on the Commission plate by means of two sets of two
or three-digit colour codes. The codes are:
| Code |
Colour Name |
Body Colour |
Trim Colour |
| 11 |
Black |
|
black |
| 17 |
Damson |
maroon |
|
| 19 |
White |
white |
|
| 23 |
Sienna |
brown |
|
| 26 |
Wedgwood Blue |
pale blue |
|
| 27 |
Shadow Blue |
pale blue |
|
| 32 |
Signal Red |
red |
|
| 43 |
Saddle Tan |
|
mid-brown |
| 54 |
Saffron Yellow |
dark yellow |
|
| 55 |
Laurel Green |
dark green |
|
| 56 |
Royal Blue |
very dark blue |
|
| 62 |
Inca Red |
|
red |
| 63 |
Chestnut |
|
dark brown |
| 64 |
Mimosa |
light yellow |
|
| 65 |
Emerald |
bright mid-green |
|
| 66 |
Valencia Blue |
mid-blue |
|
| 72 |
Pimento Red |
bright red |
|
| 74 |
Beige |
|
beige |
| 75 |
Brooklands Green |
dark green |
|
| 78 |
Grey |
|
grey |
| 82 |
Carmine |
dark red |
|
| 84 |
Topaz |
orange-yellow |
| 85 |
Java |
bright green |
|
| 92 |
Magenta |
bright purple |
|
| 93 |
Russet Brown |
mid-brown |
|
| 94 |
Inca Yellow |
bright yellow |
|
| .96 |
Sapphire Blue |
deep blue |
|
| 106 |
Mallard |
dark blue-green |
|
| 126 |
French Blue |
light blue |
|
| 136 |
Delft |
bright mid-blue |
|
| AAE |
Russet Brown |
mid-brown |
|
| CAA |
Carmine |
dark red |
|
| HAB |
Java |
bright green |
|
| JAE |
Tahiti Blue |
bright mid-blue |
|
| NAF |
Leyland White |
white |
|
Although black was listed as a colour, it was never offered on the Stag as a production
option.
Grey vinyl trim was only fitted to the Stag in the first year of production.
All Stags were built with vinyl (Ambla) upholstery. Neither leather nor cloth were ever
a fitted options.
Colour
And Trim Changes
Note: Triumph paint and trim changes are notoriously
difficult to determine and this list may therefore not be exhaustive.
1970/71 model year
| Damson |
Black or Saddle Tan trim |
| Laurel |
Black, Grey or Inca Red trim |
| Royal Blue |
Black, Grey or Shadow Blue trim |
| Saffron |
Black or Saddle Tan trim |
| Signal Red |
Black or Saddle Tan trim |
| White |
Black, Inca Red or Saddle Tan trim |
Sills and tail panels were finished in body colour.
1972 model year
| Damson |
Black or Tan trim |
| Laurel Green |
Black, Grey, Red or Tan trim |
| Saffron |
Black or Tan trim |
| Sienna |
Black or Tan trim |
| Signal Red |
Black or Tan trim |
| White |
Black, Red or Tan trim |
1973 model year
| Carmine |
Black or Saddle Tan trim |
| Emerald |
Black trim |
| French Blue |
Black trim |
| Magenta |
Black trim |
| Mallard |
Black or Tan trim |
| Mimosa |
Black or Chestnut trim |
| Pimento |
Black or Chestnut trim |
| Sapphire Blue |
Black or Shadow Blue trim |
| Sienna |
Black or Saddle Tan trim |
| White |
Black, Chestnut or Shadow Blue trim |
For 1973, the tail panel was painted matt black, and the sills in black ripple effect.
All cars had side-stripes in Aluminium, Black, or Gold.
1974 model year
| Carmine |
Black or Tan trim |
| Emerald |
Black trim |
| French Blue |
Black trim |
| Magenta |
Black trim |
| Mallard |
Black or Tan trim |
| Maple |
Black or Tan trim |
| Mimosa |
Black or Chestnut trim |
| Pimento |
Black or Chestnut trim |
| Sapphire Blue |
Black or Shadow Blue trim |
| White |
Black, Chestnut, or Shadow Blue trim |
1975 model year
| Carmine |
Beige or Chestnut trim |
| British Racing Green |
Beige or Black trim |
| French Blue |
Black trim |
| Delft |
Beige or Black trim |
| Java |
Beige or Black trim |
| Maple |
Beige or Chestnut trim |
| Mimosa |
Beige or Black trim |
| Pimento |
Black trim |
| Topaz |
Beige or Black trim |
| White |
with Beige or Black trim |
1976 model year
| Carmine |
Beige or Chestnut trim |
| French Blue |
Black trim |
| Delft |
Beige or Black trim |
| Java |
Beige or Black trim |
| Maple |
Beige or Chestnut trim |
| Mimosa |
Beige or Black trim |
| Pimento |
Black trim |
| Topaz |
Beige or Black trim |
| White |
Beige or Black trim |
Sills now have bright cover plates and the tail lamp panel reverts to body colour.
1977 model year
| Carmine |
Beige or Chestnut trim |
| French Blue |
Black trim |
| Delft |
Beige or Black trim |
| Inca Yellow |
Black trim |
| Java |
Beige or Black trim |
| Leyland White |
Beige or Black trim |
| Maple |
Beige or Chestnut trim |
| Mimosa |
Beige or Black trim |
| Pageant Blue |
Beige or Black trim |
| Pimento |
Black trim |
| Russet Brown |
Beige trim |
| Tahiti Blue |
Beige or Black trim |
| Topaz |
Beige or Black trim |
| White |
Beige or Black trim |
Principal Production Modifications
| Date |
Modification |
Commission |
Engine No |
| 1970 |
Air cleaner/intake system has thermal sensor for warm-up |
LD 482 |
|
|
Four-bolt crankshaft flange changed to 6 bolt flange |
|
LF 509 |
| 1971 |
Bonnet release moved from offside dash to nearside dash |
T4284LD* |
|
| 1972 |
No-loss cooling system introduced with sealed header tank |
|
LF 11,277 |
|
Cylinder head temperature warning switch deleted |
|
LF 13,344 |
| Feb 73 |
Combustion chamber and piston design altered |
|
LF 20,001 |
|
Rostyle hub caps finish from black to matt chrome recesses |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Left footrest introduced |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Alternator changed from external to internal regulator |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Distributor characteristics changed for emissions |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Number plate lamps moved from bumper nacelle to boot lid |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
B post interior lamps (2) moved to T-bar (1) |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Instrument bezels changed from all-black to black/chrome |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Exterior Stag badges background changed from grey
to black |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Stainless strip added to top of sill and black crinkle finish
added to sill exterior |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Rear lamp panel now finished in matt black |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Flick-wipe stalk changed to intermittent windscreen wipe |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Body side stripes added |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
reading lamp deleted from glove box lid |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Seat design and cover materials changed, headrests on stalks |
LD 20,001 |
|
|
Overdrive goes from A type to J type
Laycock |
LD 21,231 |
|
|
Door locks changed to anti-burst type |
T21883LD* |
|
|
Cooling fan and Torquatrol unit upgraded to high capacity |
LD 24,662 |
LF 23,070 |
|
Carburettors changed to low emissions type |
|
LF 23,932 |
|
Hazard warning switch added to dashboard |
LD 25,000 |
|
| 1974 |
Dismantleable rear half-shafts introduced |
LD 32,900 |
|
| 1975 |
Speedometer trip knob taken from under dash to speedo face |
LD 35,940 |
|
|
High efficiency radiator introduced |
LD 36,373 |
|
|
Seat belt warning light added to dash |
LD 38,324 |
|
|
Manufacturer of power steering pump changed to Saginaw |
|
LF 41,970 |
| Sept 75 |
Alloy wheels became standard, tyre size from 185 to
175x14" |
LD 40,001 |
|
|
Carburettors became tamper-proof |
LD 40,001 |
LF 42,914 |
|
Stainless strip deleted from top of sill, stainless steel
sill covers added, rear lamp panel now body colour |
LD 40,001 |
|
| 1976 |
Automatic gearbox type 35 goes to type 65 |
LD 41,994 |
|
| 1977 |
Upgrade 6 to 12 blade water pump and cover |
|
LF 44,931 |
| June 77 |
Last Stag built |
LD 45,722 |
|
* Due to inconsistent methods of recording change points, these two figures are
actually body numbers.
Production
Figures
| Model Year |
UK |
Export |
Total |
| |
Manual |
Automatic |
Manual |
Automatic |
Manual |
Automatic |
| 1970 |
358 |
342 |
30 |
10 |
388 |
352 |
| 1971 |
1,291 |
699 |
1,221 |
690 |
2,512 |
1,389 |
| 1972 |
2,015 |
1,490 |
432 |
567 |
2,447 |
2,057 |
| 1973 |
1,511 |
1 683 |
1,138 |
1,176 |
2,649 |
2,859 |
| 1974 |
1,327 |
1,279 |
405 |
431 |
1,732 |
1,710 |
| 1975 |
935 |
1,051 |
440 |
472 |
1,375 |
1,523 |
| 1976 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
| 1977 |
501 |
871 |
112 |
352 |
613 |
1,223 |
| Totals |
17,819 |
8,120 |
25,939 |
COMMISSION NUMBER SERIES
| First off-tools car |
LD 1 14th November 1969 |
| Second off-tools car |
LD 2 12th February 1970 |
| First line-built car 1970 |
LD 3 13th March 1970 |
| First car built in 1971 |
LD 748 2nd January 1971 |
| First car built in 1972 |
LD 10760 3rd January 1972 |
| First car built in 1973 |
LD 21087 2nd January 1973 |
| First car built in 1974 |
LD 31153 4th January 1974 |
| First car built in 1975 |
LD 34617 2nd January 1975 |
| First car built in 1976 |
LD 40809 5th January 1976 |
| First car built in 1977 |
LD 43908 4th January 1977 |
| Last Stag built |
LD 45722 24th June 1977 |
Source: British Motor Industry Heritage Trust.
Some More Background Reading
It is suggested some of the following books might assist your research for your
own car, from deciding whether you want a manual or automatic, performance to
be expected, and why the Stag was designed as it is. All these books are now officially
out of print but may be available in specialist bookshops.
Triumph Cars: The Complete Story
By Graham Robson and Richard Langworth
Published by Motor Racing Publications
A full history of the Triumph marque, 'from Tri-Car to Acclaim'. Two respected
journalists and industry commentators pool their considerable knowledge of the marque and
come up with a good read. Graham Robson also worked for Triumph at the time of the launch
of the Stag.
Triumph Stag, by Andrew Morland
Published by Osprey Publishing
An interesting book of many colour pictures of the Stag
Triumph Stag, 1970-1977: Choice, Purchase and Performance
By James Taylor
Published by Windrow and Greene Automotive.
A guide to the potential pitfalls of buying a Triumph Stag today.
Triumph Stag, 1970-1980
Published by Brooklands Books.
A collection of contemporary road tests and other reports on the Stag in Brooklands'
well-known archive series, mainly emanating from the launch of the Stag in 1970.
Triumph Stag Collection, No.1
Published by Brooklands Books.
A smaller volume of reprinted road tests and other press materials on the Stag,
compiled after the previous work.
Triumph Stag Restoration
Published by Kelsey Publishing
A collection of articles from Practical Classics and Car Restorer magazine
detailing the step-by-step restoration of a 1972 Mark I Stag. The restoration was
carefully managed by the owner over a few weeks, using sub-contractors for all work apart
from unit strip and re-assembly. It therefore shows how quickly the job can be done when
money is no object.
Triumph Stag Super Profile
By James Taylor
Published by Haynes
A brief overview of the Stag for newcomers, lightweight and with plenty of photographs.
The author was inaccurately briefed in preparation of this book.
Triumph Stag - The Complete History
by James Taylor and Dave Jell
Published by Windrow & Greene Automotive Ltd
The latest and definitive volume on the Stag, with James Taylors journalistic skills
and the knowledge of Dave Jell. Nevertheless contains some omissions and inaccuracies but
still very interesting for any Stag buyer and owner.
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